اعراب جمع المذكر السالم

[ahmed_mido]

الأمثلة:

1- رَبِحَ الْفَلاَّحُونَ. 1- نُكْرِمُ الْفَلاَّحِينَ.

2- نَجحَ الْمُجْتَهِدُونَ. 2- نُحِبُّ المجْتَهِدِين.

3- حَضَرَ الْمُسَافرُونَ. 3- نُودِّعُ الْمُسَافِرِينَ.

4- تَعِبَ اللاَّعِبُونَ. 4- نَشَجّعُ اللاَّعِبِينَ.

************************

1- نَرْجُو الْخَيْرَ لِلْفَلاَّحِينَ.

2- نُثْنِي عَلَى الْمُجْتَهِدِينَ.

3- نُسَلِّمُ عَلَى الْمُسَافِرِينَ.

4- نَنْظُرُ إِلَى اللاَّعِبينَ.



البحث:

انظر إلى الكلمات الأخيرة قى الأمثلة السابقة، تجد كلاًّ منها جمع مذكر سالماً، في القسم الأول مرفوعة لان كلاًّ منها يقع فاعلاً، و في القسم الثاني منصوبة لأن كلا منها بقع مفعولاً به، و في القسم الثالث مجرورة لان كلا منها مسبوق بحرف جر؛ و إذا بحثنا عن علامات الرفع و النصب و الجر فيها لم نجد للعلامات الأصلية أثراً، و لكنا نجد أن كل كلمة من هذه الكلمات تنتهي بزيادة في آخرها، و أنها في حالة الرفع تنتهي بواو و نون، و في حالتي النصب و الجر تنتهي بياء و نون، و من ذلك نحكم أن الواو هل علامة الإعراب في حالة الرفع، و الياء علامته في حالتي النصب و الجر.



القَاعدة:

57- جَمْعُ الْمُذَكَّر السَّالم يُرْفَعُ بِال}وَاوِ وَيُنصَبُ وَيُجَرُّ بَالْياءِ.

[ميسا]

مشكور احمد بارك الله فيك
اتمنى ان تكون بتمام الصحه والعافيه
مشكور على ابداعك المميز
مشكور على مجهودك الجبار
تقبل مروري
ميسسسسسسسسسسسسسسسسا

[Ms.isra]

Thank you

[ديناالجندى]

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