ملف القواعد

[sweet_love]

زمن الماضى التام المستمر:


تكوينه :

يتكون الماضي التام المستمر من had been + الفعل مضافا إليه ing

I had been working - He had been working

She had been working - It had been working

You had been working - We had been working

They had been working


استخدامه :

نستخدم الماضي التام المستمر لكي نتحدث عن فعل استمر حتي وقت في الماضي 0

I was very tired . I had been working all day

أنا كنت تعبان 0 كنت أعمل طوال اليوم 0

They didn't like the house , even though they had been living
there for years

هم لم يحبوا هذا المنزل ، ومع ذلك كانوا يعيشون هناك سنوات 0

There were books everywhere . She had been reading for hours

كانت الكتب في كل مكان 0 هي كانت تقرأ لساعات 0

How long had you been waiting when they arrived ?

ما المدة التي كنت قد انتظرتها عندما وصلوا ؟

؟ Why were you so wet ? What had you been doing

لماذا كنت مبتل هكذا ؟ ماذا كنت تفعل ؟


صيغة النفي :

نضع not أو n't بعد had

لم أكن أعمل 0 I had not been working

لم نكن نعمل 0 We hadn't been working


صيغة السؤال :

نضع had قبل الفاعل 0

هل كنت تعمل ؟ Had you been working